Selfanchored Suspension Bridge Metal Art Wall Decor Golden With Brown Background

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San Francisco, California

The four-twelvemonth projection to span the Golden Gate strait and connect San Francisco to Marin Canton culminated in what was the world'southward longest (iv,200 feet) and tallest suspension span when this Bay Area landmark opened in 1937. The Golden Gate would keep those records until the 1960s. The Joseph Strauss Art Deco pause bridge design is famous today in large part because of something a bit out of the norm in the bridge world: color. Golden Gate was painted "International Orange" partly to match the warm coastal surroundings and also to stand out against the horizon for boaters.

Florence, Italy

Y'all don't walk over the Gilded Gate Span expecting to discover a market or a shopping mall up in that location. Only centuries agone, it was common for shops and even houses to stand up on the second story of a bridge. The virtually prominent example that still exists is probably Ponte Vecchio in Florence, Italian republic. Rebuilt after a inundation in 1345, a 1565 upgrade added a second story to the stone segmental curvation bridge spanning the Arno River. It was in the 2nd story that workshops and houses filled the extra space, stretching sometimes wider than the original bridge. Ponte Vecchio is the only i of its kind in Florence that survived World War II.

Magdeburg, Germany

The water bridge that crosses the Elbe River to connect the Elbe-Havel Canal to the Mittellandkanal becomes the longest navigable channel in the globe, at more than 3,000 anxiety long. Previously, connecting the 2 canals required a seven.4-mile detour and boat lift into the river. Merely in 2003, the new concrete water bridge near Berlin changed all that and gave ships a h2o-filled crossing.

Sydney, Australia

The "Coathanger" of steel that crosses the Sydney Harbour has a longer history than it appears. Opened in 1932 after eight years of construction, the steel bridge features six million hand-driven rivets. The farthermost sunday in Sydney required hinges that could handle the steel expanding and contracting in the extreme temperatures. At 160 feet broad, the bridge was the widest long-bridge span in the world until 2012, and crosses over 3,700 feet with the steel arch 440 feet higher up the h2o.

Hull, England

Pedestrians can have some fun in Hull, England, with a swinging pedestrian bridge in what some phone call the shape of an apostrophe. Designed by McDowell+Benedetti and opened in 2013, the black steel span serves as a crossing of the River Hull, but opens to river traffic in an impressive swinging motion.

Millau, France

At ane,125 anxiety, the tallest bridge in the world opened in 2004 and can, at times, soar above the clouds. At over 8,000 feet long, Millau Viaduct spans the Tarn River Valley with seven pillars designed by Lord Norman Foster. To build the bridge in just three years, crews built the towers and so the roadway, which was slid into place atop the towers.

New York City

It may have taken fourteen years to build, but when the Brooklyn Span opened in 1883 to connect Manhattan and Brooklyn, the single span of ane,595 feet suspended by four cables was a sight to behold. It still is. Designed by John A. Roebling and with the construction led by son Washington Roebling and his wife, Emily, the project stands every bit an enduring symbol for span construction the world over. Information technology may have been the 1884 P.T. Barnum spectacle of leading a herd of 21 elephants beyond the span that originally cemented the bridge'due south popularity. Merely today, from the 15.5-inch diameter cables comprised of 5,434 parallel steel wires, to the towers congenital of limestone, granite and cement, everything about the Brooklyn Bridge is iconic.

Kobe, Japan

The longest break bridge in the earth measures 12,800 feet across. It opened in 1998 afterward 12 years of structure. The three-bridge bridge crosses the Akashi Strait with 190,000 miles of wire cabling the roadways from the two towers. Span blueprint had to account for earthquakes, loftier winds, and harsh sea currents crashing against the towers.

Venice, Italia

The beginning bridge to span the Grand Canals of Venice, this 15th-century structure by Antonio da Ponte defied the critics of the fourth dimension and topped some steeped competition—even Michelangelo offered a design for the planned crossing. The peaked Venetian architecture allows for transport passage underneath. The blueprint, which took iii years to build, was created 24 feet loftier and 75 feet wide to allow space for shops along the sides.

Oakland, California

The San Francisco Bay Area is lucky enough to have two internationally renowned bridges. The new Bay Span East Bridge, a $6.4 billion project, replaced a seismically unstable bridge. It has the globe's largest cocky-anchored suspension span, a two,047-human foot span anchored by a unmarried 525-foot-alpine tower that holds a unmarried mile-long main cable containing 17,399 steel wire strands. Phew.

Land Route 520 Floating Bridge

Seattle, Washington

The world'due south longest floating bridge was upstaged in April 2016 when the brand-new Land Route 520 Floating Bridge replaced it. The new span, which runs merely a few feet to the north of the old Seattle bridge, spans seven,710 feet across Lake Washington and five vehicle lanes wide. The new span uses 77 concrete pontoons as the foundation; the weight of the h2o displaced by the pontoons equals the weight of the structure, assuasive it to bladder. The roadway is elevated xx feet above the water. A total of 58 anchors secure the bridge.

Pont Jacques Chaban-Delmas

Bordeaux, France

At 2,220 feet, the longest vertical-elevator bridge in Europe has the architectural feat of lifting 252 feet over the Garonne River in Bordeaux, French republic. The iv slender pylons that serve equally the vehicle for the vertical elevator will lite up to signify the current tide—blue for high tide and green for depression tide.

Singapore

Inspired by the shape of Deoxyribonucleic acid, the Helix Bridge offers Singapore pedestrians 918 anxiety of architectural intrigue and creative expression. The bridge in Marina Bay uses multiple styles of steel to curve and sweep, opening upward at five points for viewing platforms. The steel tubes serve as the visual spectacle. If straightened and laid end-to-end, they would stretch 7,380 feet.

Shanghai, China

The Nanpu Span features an impressive seven-lane, 2,500-human foot cable-stay component over the Huangpu River. But honestly, it's the iv miles of bridge that don't cross the river that offer the about intrigue. A circular elevated approach stretches from land and wraps upwards, bringing vehicles to the height of the crossing in the midst of the heavily congested downtown Shanghai.

London

Belfry Span opened in 1894 on the east side of London afterwards an viii-twelvemonth projection to construct a bridge across the Thames. It's one bridge in two styles: suspension and bascule. The 213-foot-tall towers on either end of a 200-human foot central elevator span suspend the span to the shore on either side, while serving as the foundation for the bascule span that can raise and lower for transport traffic.

North Vancouver, British Columbia

Next door to the historic Capilano Break Bridge, the Cliffwalk opened in 2011 with 700 feet of bridge hanging off a cliff about 230 feet above a coulee. The bridge can handle 100,000 pounds of weight while anchored to the cliff's walls. To make the natural Capilano River coulee even more impressive, sections of the Cliffwalk feature glass-lesser walkways. Not for the faint of heights.

Russky Island, Russia

Completed in 2012, the 1,053-foot-alpine construction became the world's longest cable-stayed span at more than x,000 feet long, and it has the 2nd-highest pylons (post-obit the Millau Viaduct) in the world. Just don't program on ever needing to cross the Russky Bridge in your lifetime—it's located in a rural expanse of southeastern Russia virtually Democratic people's republic of korea, Mainland china, and Japan.

Prague, Czechia

Rock, former, and impressive, the Charles Span in Prague crosses the Vltava River in all its Gothic celebrity. What started in 1357 equally a major construction project concluded in the early 1400s with a 2,037-foot stone curvation bridge connecting Old Town to the Prague Castle area in the Lesser Quarter with xvi arches and an additional 30 decorative statues.

Portland, Oregon

The first new crossing over Portland'south Willamette River since 1973, i,700-foot Tilikum Crossing opened in September 2015. The structure is remarkable not just for the slender design, with 110.5-foot towers that menstruum down to the five spans, but besides because of what you won't find on the bridge: cars. Information technology's not easy to build a big infrastructure project in America, much less one that turns away drivers. But only light rails, streetcar, buses, pedestrians, and cyclists are welcome hither.

Jiaxing, China

Easily one of the longest trans-oceanic bridges in the world at over 21 miles, the Hangzhou Bay Bridge features cable-stayed sections while connecting Jiaxing and Ningbo across the Hangzhou Bay in eastern China. Opened in 2008, the bridge curves across the h2o in ix sections—2 of them cable-stayed sections. The physical and steel bridge includes a service center at roughly the midpoint, including a fuel station, restaurant, hotel, and conference centre.

Leeuwarden, The Netherlands

Nicknamed the "Flight Drawbridge," for obvious reasons, this small bascule bridge swings sections of 49 foot-by-49 human foot deck xc degrees up into the air to allow ships to pass. Two arms swing from a pylon, instead of traditional hinges, for quicker movement.

Borden-Carlton, Canada

At 8 miles in length, yhe Confederation Bridge linking Prince Edward Island with mainland New Brunswick on Canada's e declension signifies the longest bridge over ice. Opened in 1997, the span doesn't win too many aesthetic contests, just the concrete box girder structure comes robust to handle the wind, waves, and weather in the Abegweit Passage of Northumberland Strait. With 62 piers, The Confederation Bridge generally raises 131 feet to a higher place the water.

Gateshead Millennium Span

Gateshead, England

Opened in 2002, this pedestrian bridge makes its marking past tilting. The curved construction spans the Tyne River and tilts to lower and enhance in guild to allow boat traffic past the span. Deemed the "Winking Eye Span" due to its shape, the 413-foot-long bridge was lowered in place in ane slice by one of the earth'south largest floating cranes.

Qingdao, China

Opened in 2011, the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China still holds the record as the longest bridge over water at roughly 26 miles in full length. The combination self-anchored suspension bridge and cablevision-stayed bridge includes a T design, as one section of the helpmate that connects Qingdao and Huangdao breaks off to Huangdao Island. With steel and physical designed to handle send collisions, earthquakes and other weather-related catastrophe, the span includes over five,000 physical piles.

Shanghai, People's republic of china

At roughly 2,460 feet in length, this steel-arch bridge signifies i of the longest of its blazon in the world while showing off its picturesque design adjacent to the former Expo 2010 site in Shanghai. Opened in 2003, the main span of 1,800 feet rises 105 anxiety over the Huangpu River and connects the Huangpu and Pudong districts. With six lanes of vehicle traffic and two pedestrian walkways, tourists tin can enjoy the bridge just as much as travelers.

Octavio Frias de Oliveira Span

São Paulo, Brazil

It isn't the size of the bridge in São Paulo, Brazil that impresses, merely rather, the shape of the 453-human foot-tall span over the Pinheiros River. Opened in 2008, the X-shaped tower of the cable-stayed bridge includes two bridge decks crossing within the 250-foot-wide tower. The addition of lights on the cables add together further intrigue to the design.

Cañon City, Colorado

The highest bridge in the Western Hemisphere, the Royal Gorge Bridge takes visitors 955 anxiety to a higher place the Arkansas River. The interruption bridge spans 880 feet between the towers with a total length of 1,260 feet. Opened in 1929, 1,292 wooden planks make up the largely pedestrian tourist attraction—passenger vehicles were permitted across the span at various times—to lucifer attractions in the area that includes parachuting, a gondola, naught-lining near the bridge and even a Skycoaster to swing riders over the edge of the gorge.

Putrajaya, Malaysia

Asymmetrical design wows at the Seri Wawasan Bridge over Putrajaya Lake in Malaysia. With an inverted-Y concrete-steel pylon rising 315 feet high on one end, the 790-pes-long bridge has as much artful impressiveness every bit applied science intrigue. Opened in 2003, the pylon has the look of a sailing ship and lights up at dark to add to the curved blueprint.

Klosters, Switzerland

This curved cable-stayed bridge won plenty of awards later on opening in 1998 cheers to both the pattern and aesthetic that features what i honor judge deemed "a delicate expression of structural art responding to a sensitive landscape." Designed by Christian Menn, the 1,700-foot bridge curves through the valley with a unique Y-shaped support structure.

Budapest, Republic of hungary

English engineer William Tierney Clark gave Budapest something to boast about when the Szechenyi Chain Bridge opened across the Danube in 1849. The pause bridge impressed with cast iron and stone, one of the longest when it opened. While it suffered well-nigh total devastation at the easily of the German language army in 1945, the towers of the bridge remained, assuasive for reconstruction in 1949.

Tim Newcomb Tim Newcomb is a journalist based in the Pacific Northwest.

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